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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
66
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Shear Strength, MPa 140
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15