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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 6110A Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15