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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 7020 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15