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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 7022 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15