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EZ33A Magnesium vs. A413.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.9 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25