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EZ33A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 140
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
18
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0