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EZ33A Magnesium vs. AWS E110C-K3

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.4
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.6 to 98.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5