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EZ33A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
36.6 to 46.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0