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EZ33A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4910 Stainless Steel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
78
Shear Strength, MPa 140
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
20
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
62 to 69.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0