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EZ33A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Shear Strength, MPa 140
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0