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EZ33A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 140
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
65 to 79.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0