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EZ33A Magnesium vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 140
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
45

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4