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EZ33A Magnesium vs. Nickel 200

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
70
Shear Strength, MPa 140
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0