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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C14510 Copper

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.15 to 99.69
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0