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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C53800 Bronze

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2