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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 140
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 10.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5