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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
51
Shear Strength, MPa 140
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
41
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5