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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
150
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
55
Shear Strength, MPa 140
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
45
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5