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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C95400 Bronze

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
27
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5