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EZ33A Magnesium vs. N06603 Nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0