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EZ33A Magnesium vs. N10665 Nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 140
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0