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EZ33A Magnesium vs. R30816 Cobalt

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0