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Engineering Porcelain vs. Graphite

Engineering porcelain belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while graphite belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is engineering porcelain and the bottom bar is graphite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 590
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 150
21
Flexural Strength, MPa 43 to 160
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
18

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.8 to 6.5
6.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.0 to 6.6
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3 to 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 29
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 65
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
2.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 53
12