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Engineering Porcelain vs. Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Engineering porcelain belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while hexagonal boron nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is engineering porcelain and the bottom bar is hexagonal boron nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 590
21 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 150
14 to 60
Flexural Strength, MPa 43 to 160
18 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.17
0.11

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
1030 to 2350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 600 to 1000
840 to 1610
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.8 to 6.5
29 to 96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.0 to 6.6
0.54 to 18

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.5
4.0 to 4.4
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 11 to 25
61 to 200
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.0043 to 0.028
0.0017
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00043 to 0.013
0.00075 to 0.0018
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 9.0 to 12
13 to 15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3 to 3.0
1.9 to 2.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 29
4.1 to 18
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 65
42 to 69
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.73 to 3.9
9.9 to 34