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Engineering Porcelain vs. High-silica Glass

Engineering porcelain belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while high-silica glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is engineering porcelain and the bottom bar is high-silica glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67 to 150
78
Flexural Strength, MPa 43 to 160
34

Thermal Properties

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.0 to 6.6
0.6 to 0.75

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 5.0 to 10
3.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 11 to 25
34
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.0043 to 0.028
0.00044 to 0.00087
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00043 to 0.013
0.00044 to 0.00088
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 9.0 to 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3 to 3.0
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 29
19
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 65
61