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Epoxy vs. PVC-P

Epoxy belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PVC-P belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is epoxy and the bottom bar is PVC-P.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.4
1.4
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67
16

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 120
75
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
320
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 430
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
75
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1500
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.2
0.17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 100
160

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
20
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.4
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 20
44

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
0.57
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.1
0.090
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
4.9