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Epoxy vs. PBI

Both epoxy and PBI are thermoset plastics. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is epoxy and the bottom bar is PBI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.4
5.9
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67
160

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 120
410
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 430
590
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1500
930
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.2
0.41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 100
23

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
23
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.3
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 20
58

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.1
0.34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
84