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H06 C10100 Copper vs. H06 C42500 Brass

Both H06 C10100 copper and H06 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C10100 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.99 to 100
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.00030
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.00010
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5