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H06 C10700 Copper vs. H06 C53400 Bronze

Both H06 C10700 copper and H06 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C10700 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.83 to 99.915
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5