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H06 C12500 Copper vs. H06 C51000 Bronze

Both H06 C12500 copper and H06 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C12500 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
1790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5