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H06 C16500 Copper vs. H06 C71000 Copper-nickel

Both H06 C16500 copper and H06 C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C16500 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 78
83
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5