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H06 C19010 Copper vs. H06 C66300 Brass

Both H06 C19010 copper and H06 C66300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C19010 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5