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H06 C19800 Copper vs. H06 C51100 Bronze

Both H06 C19800 copper and H06 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C19800 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1320
1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5