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H06 C22000 Bronze vs. H06 C23000 Brass

Both H06 C22000 bronze and H06 C23000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 76
82
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 70
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2