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H06 C22000 Bronze vs. H06 C23400 Brass

Both H06 C22000 bronze and H06 C23400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 76
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 70
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2