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H06 C23000 Brass vs. H06 C52400 Bronze

Both H06 C23000 brass and H06 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C23000 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 82
100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 73
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
29

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5