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H06 C23400 Brass vs. H06 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C23400 brass and H06 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 86
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 74
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5