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H06 C24000 Brass vs. H06 C51100 Bronze

Both H06 C24000 brass and H06 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 74
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5