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H06 C41500 Brass vs. H06 C53400 Bronze

Both H06 C41500 brass and H06 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C41500 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 73
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5