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H06 C42200 Brass vs. H06 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C42200 brass and H06 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C42200 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 84
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1200
1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5