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H06 C43000 Brass vs. H06 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C43000 brass and H06 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C43000 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 87
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 75
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240
1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5