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H06 C51100 Bronze vs. H06 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C51100 bronze and H06 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 90
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 370
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1540
1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5