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H06 C53400 Bronze vs. H06 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both H06 C53400 bronze and H06 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 90
84
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5