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H06 C54400 Bronze vs. H06 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C54400 bronze and H06 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 90
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5