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H10 C22600 Bronze vs. H10 C12000 Copper

Both H10 C22600 bronze and H10 C12000 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H10 C12000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
99.9 to 99.996
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0