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H10 C10500 Copper vs. H10 C12500 Copper

Both H10 C10500 copper and H10 C12500 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C10500 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 62
62
Rockwell F Hardness 99
95
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
64
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Copper (Cu), % 99.89 to 99.966
99.88 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0040
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3