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H10 C10700 Copper vs. H10 C27400 Brass

Both H10 C10700 copper and H10 C27400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C10700 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 70
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.83 to 99.915
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3