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H10 C14300 Copper vs. H10 C52100 Bronze

Both H10 C14300 copper and H10 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C14300 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5