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H10 C14300 Copper vs. H10 C63800 Bronze

Both H10 C14300 copper and H10 C63800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C14300 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5