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H10 C15500 Copper vs. H10 C43400 Brass

Both H10 C15500 copper and H10 C43400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C15500 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
94
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5